Molar mass of hydrochloric acid (HCl)
The molar mass of hydrochloric acid (HCl) is 36.458 g/mol.
hydrogen chloride
Step-by-step calculation
Percent composition by element
- Hydrogen 2.76%
- Chlorine 97.24%
Hydrochloric acid facts
- Hydrochloric acid is a solution of hydrogen chloride gas in water, and it is a strong, corrosive acid with a sharp smell.
- It is used to clean steel before coating, to control pH in industry, and to make other chemicals, and it is the main acid in human stomach juice.
- Concentrated hydrochloric acid gives off hydrogen chloride gas that forms a visible mist of tiny acid droplets when it meets moist air.
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Related compounds
NH4Cl Ammonium chloride
HClO4 Perchloric acid
HClO Hypochlorous acid
CHCl3 Chloroform
CH2Cl2 Dichloromethane
C2H3Cl Vinyl chloride
FAQ
What is the molar mass of HCl?
The molar mass of hydrochloric acid (HCl) is 36.458 g/mol.
How do you calculate the molar mass of HCl?
Multiply the atomic mass of each element by the number of its atoms in HCl, then add the results: 1 × 1.008 (H) + 1 × 35.45 (Cl) = 36.458 g/mol.
What percentage of HCl is Chlorine?
Chlorine makes up 97.24% of the mass of hydrochloric acid (HCl).