Molar mass of sodium carbonate (Na2CO3)

The molar mass of sodium carbonate (Na2CO3) is 105.988 g/mol.

washing soda · soda ash

Step-by-step calculation

ElementAtomsAtomic massSubtotal
Sodium × 2 22.99 = 45.98
Carbon × 1 12.011 = 12.011
Oxygen × 3 15.999 = 47.997
Total105.988 g/mol

Percent composition by element

  • Sodium 43.38%
  • Carbon 11.33%
  • Oxygen 45.29%

Sodium carbonate facts

  • Sodium carbonate is a white, odorless powder that forms a moderately basic solution in water.
  • It is used mainly in glassmaking, as well as in detergents, water softening, and paper production.
  • Most of the world's supply comes either from the mineral trona or from the Solvay process, which uses salt, limestone, and ammonia.

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FAQ

What is the molar mass of Na2CO3?

The molar mass of sodium carbonate (Na2CO3) is 105.988 g/mol.

How do you calculate the molar mass of Na2CO3?

Multiply the atomic mass of each element by the number of its atoms in Na2CO3, then add the results: 2 × 22.99 (Na) + 1 × 12.011 (C) + 3 × 15.999 (O) = 105.988 g/mol.

What percentage of Na2CO3 is Oxygen?

Oxygen makes up 45.29% of the mass of sodium carbonate (Na2CO3).