Molar mass of sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO3)
The molar mass of sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO3) is 84.006 g/mol.
baking soda · sodium hydrogen carbonate
Step-by-step calculation
Percent composition by element
- Sodium 27.37%
- Hydrogen 1.2%
- Carbon 14.3%
- Oxygen 57.14%
Sodium bicarbonate facts
- Sodium bicarbonate is a white crystalline powder with a slightly salty, alkaline taste, sold as baking soda.
- It is used as a leavening agent in baking, as an antacid, as a gentle cleaning powder, and in some dry chemical fire extinguishers.
- When it is heated or mixed with an acid such as vinegar or buttermilk, it releases carbon dioxide gas, which makes batter rise.
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Related compounds
CH3COONa Sodium acetate
Na2CO3·10H2O Sodium carbonate decahydrate
CH3COONa·3H2O Sodium acetate trihydrate
Na3C6H5O7 Sodium citrate
C10H14N2Na2O8·2H2O Disodium EDTA dihydrate
C5H8NNaO4 Monosodium glutamate
FAQ
What is the molar mass of NaHCO3?
The molar mass of sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO3) is 84.006 g/mol.
How do you calculate the molar mass of NaHCO3?
Multiply the atomic mass of each element by the number of its atoms in NaHCO3, then add the results: 1 × 22.99 (Na) + 1 × 1.008 (H) + 1 × 12.011 (C) + 3 × 15.999 (O) = 84.006 g/mol.
What percentage of NaHCO3 is Oxygen?
Oxygen makes up 57.14% of the mass of sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO3).