Molar mass of ethanol (C2H5OH)

The molar mass of ethanol (C2H5OH) is 46.069 g/mol.

ethyl alcohol · alcohol

Step-by-step calculation

ElementAtomsAtomic massSubtotal
Carbon × 2 12.011 = 24.022
Hydrogen × 6 1.008 = 6.048
Oxygen × 1 15.999 = 15.999
Total46.069 g/mol

Percent composition by element

  • Carbon 52.14%
  • Hydrogen 13.13%
  • Oxygen 34.73%

Ethanol facts

  • Ethanol is a clear, colorless, flammable liquid with a characteristic odor, and it is the alcohol found in beer, wine, and spirits.
  • It is made by yeast fermentation of sugars and is used as a fuel additive, a solvent, and the active ingredient in many hand sanitizers.
  • Ethanol mixes with water in any proportion, but ordinary distillation cannot concentrate it beyond about 95.6 percent by mass because the two form an azeotrope.

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FAQ

What is the molar mass of C2H5OH?

The molar mass of ethanol (C2H5OH) is 46.069 g/mol.

How do you calculate the molar mass of C2H5OH?

Multiply the atomic mass of each element by the number of its atoms in C2H5OH, then add the results: 2 × 12.011 (C) + 6 × 1.008 (H) + 1 × 15.999 (O) = 46.069 g/mol.

What percentage of C2H5OH is Carbon?

Carbon makes up 52.14% of the mass of ethanol (C2H5OH).