Molar mass of glucose (C6H12O6)

The molar mass of glucose (C6H12O6) is 180.156 g/mol.

dextrose · blood sugar

Step-by-step calculation

ElementAtomsAtomic massSubtotal
Carbon × 6 12.011 = 72.066
Hydrogen × 12 1.008 = 12.096
Oxygen × 6 15.999 = 95.994
Total180.156 g/mol

Percent composition by element

  • Carbon 40%
  • Hydrogen 6.71%
  • Oxygen 53.28%

Glucose facts

  • Glucose is a simple sugar, or monosaccharide, that forms white crystals and tastes less sweet than table sugar.
  • Plants make it by photosynthesis, and in the human body it travels in the blood as the main fuel for cells, especially brain cells.
  • In water, almost all glucose molecules exist as six-membered rings rather than as open chains.

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FAQ

What is the molar mass of C6H12O6?

The molar mass of glucose (C6H12O6) is 180.156 g/mol.

How do you calculate the molar mass of C6H12O6?

Multiply the atomic mass of each element by the number of its atoms in C6H12O6, then add the results: 6 × 12.011 (C) + 12 × 1.008 (H) + 6 × 15.999 (O) = 180.156 g/mol.

What percentage of C6H12O6 is Oxygen?

Oxygen makes up 53.28% of the mass of glucose (C6H12O6).