Molar mass of magnesium oxide (MgO)

The molar mass of magnesium oxide (MgO) is 40.304 g/mol.

Step-by-step calculation

ElementAtomsAtomic massSubtotal
Magnesium × 1 24.305 = 24.305
Oxygen × 1 15.999 = 15.999
Total40.304 g/mol

Percent composition by element

  • Magnesium 60.3%
  • Oxygen 39.7%

Magnesium oxide facts

  • Magnesium oxide is a white, odorless powder that forms when magnesium metal burns in air with a brilliant white flame.
  • It is used as an antacid, a laxative, a magnesium supplement, and a heat-resistant lining for furnaces.
  • It melts at about 2,800 °C, one of the highest melting points of any common compound, which makes it a valuable refractory material.

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FAQ

What is the molar mass of MgO?

The molar mass of magnesium oxide (MgO) is 40.304 g/mol.

How do you calculate the molar mass of MgO?

Multiply the atomic mass of each element by the number of its atoms in MgO, then add the results: 1 × 24.305 (Mg) + 1 × 15.999 (O) = 40.304 g/mol.

What percentage of MgO is Magnesium?

Magnesium makes up 60.3% of the mass of magnesium oxide (MgO).