Molar mass of potassium permanganate (KMnO4)

The molar mass of potassium permanganate (KMnO4) is 158.032 g/mol.

Step-by-step calculation

ElementAtomsAtomic massSubtotal
Potassium × 1 39.098 = 39.098
Manganese × 1 54.938 = 54.938
Oxygen × 4 15.999 = 63.996
Total158.032 g/mol

Percent composition by element

  • Potassium 24.74%
  • Manganese 34.76%
  • Oxygen 40.5%

Potassium permanganate facts

  • Potassium permanganate is a dark purple, almost black crystalline solid that dissolves in water to form an intensely purple solution.
  • It is used to treat drinking water, to disinfect, and as an oxidizing agent in redox titrations.
  • In acidic titrations the purple permanganate ion is reduced to nearly colorless manganese(II) ions, so it acts as its own indicator.

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FAQ

What is the molar mass of KMnO4?

The molar mass of potassium permanganate (KMnO4) is 158.032 g/mol.

How do you calculate the molar mass of KMnO4?

Multiply the atomic mass of each element by the number of its atoms in KMnO4, then add the results: 1 × 39.098 (K) + 1 × 54.938 (Mn) + 4 × 15.999 (O) = 158.032 g/mol.

What percentage of KMnO4 is Oxygen?

Oxygen makes up 40.5% of the mass of potassium permanganate (KMnO4).