Molar mass of potassium chlorate (KClO3)

The molar mass of potassium chlorate (KClO3) is 122.545 g/mol.

Step-by-step calculation

ElementAtomsAtomic massSubtotal
Potassium × 1 39.098 = 39.098
Chlorine × 1 35.45 = 35.45
Oxygen × 3 15.999 = 47.997
Total122.545 g/mol

Percent composition by element

  • Potassium 31.91%
  • Chlorine 28.93%
  • Oxygen 39.17%

Potassium chlorate facts

  • Potassium chlorate is a white crystalline solid and a strong oxidizing agent.
  • It is used in matches and fireworks, and in school labs it is heated with manganese dioxide as a catalyst to produce oxygen gas.
  • When heated, it breaks down into potassium chloride and oxygen, and its mixtures with sugar, sulfur, or other fuels can ignite or explode easily.

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FAQ

What is the molar mass of KClO3?

The molar mass of potassium chlorate (KClO3) is 122.545 g/mol.

How do you calculate the molar mass of KClO3?

Multiply the atomic mass of each element by the number of its atoms in KClO3, then add the results: 1 × 39.098 (K) + 1 × 35.45 (Cl) + 3 × 15.999 (O) = 122.545 g/mol.

What percentage of KClO3 is Oxygen?

Oxygen makes up 39.17% of the mass of potassium chlorate (KClO3).